Japan has a long tradition in cooperative programs. Usually these are down-to-earth, sintered through many rounds of expert discussions that have resulted in a consensus, which is formalised in an affidavit carrying the personal stamp signatures of the participants. Such group-centered endeavours for kaizen, continuous improvements made step by step, have often resulted in flawlessly perfect products. In research and development (R&D), Japanese research associations follow similar mechanisms. With a theme often initiated and financially supported by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industries (Meti), usually through its project house New En...